How to modify Bassman25 tube guitar amp
The Bassman 25 is based on Fender 5F6A Bassman (1958-1960) which is one of the most famous amp circuits ever - it's the basis for the Marshall JTM45 and many modern boutique designs. Depending on what you want - more headroom, more gain, more distortion, tighter bass, cleaner recording DI, etc. Sometimes, it is not difficult to you . Through these modifications, not only you get the amp which tone you like more, but also understand electronic technology deeply.
Warning: Amplifier modifications require a solid understanding of electronics and high-voltage circuitry. For safety, these modifications should only be performed by a qualified technician.
For More Clean Headroom
The Bassman25 was never meant to be ultra-clean - it was built for punchy bass response and smooth transition into overdrive. That's the tone the Marshall JTM45 copied - it's the Sweet, Clean, Dynamic, big low end , but it breaks up relatively early once the volume is past 4-5, especially with modern hot pickups or when using guitar speakers, not the "Twin Reverb" clean.
You can made Bassman 25 have a bit more headroom. But because its overall circuit architecture already runs near the limit of what 6L6 tubes and that power supply can deliver, so you can make it a bit cleaner and louder,but not dramatically more.
  • Increase B+ voltage slightly.
    : Raises plate voltage and tightens bass.
  • Use 5881 or 6L6GC tubes with strong plate dissipation ratings.
  • Increase filter capacitors:
    • First stage: from 16 µF to 40 µF
    • Screen node: from 16 µF to 22 µF
      : Reduces sag and hum.
  • Use larger grid stoppers on phase inverter (PI) (e.g., 68 kΩ to 100 kΩ).
    Slightly smooths distortion and stabilizes the circuit.
KLD JCM25 V1,V2 preamp
For More Breakup / Distortion
If you want the Bassman 25 to behave more like a Marshall or to get earlier breakup.It is easy to do , you can modify preamp or tone stack below :
  • Change V1 cathode resistor R1:
    • From 820 Ω to 1.5 kΩ (like early Marshalls) for a little more gain.
    • Use 1 µF cathode bypass cap for more low-end gain.
  • Use smaller cathode bypass capacitor C1 on second gain stage:
    • 250 µF to 0.68 µF (Marshall-style mid emphasis).
  • Increase coupling caps C3, C4 on preamp to get thicker distortion.
    • Example: 0.022 µF to 0.047 µF or 0.1 µF between stages.
  • Tighten feedback loop:
    • Change feedback resistor R35 from 27 kΩ to 47 kΩ or 100 kΩ to reduce feedback and increase gain.
  • Install a pre-phase-inverter master volume (PPIMV) - lets you overdrive power tubes at lower volume.
For More Modern or Marshall-Style Tone
The original Bassman 25 is smooth and wide-band. Certainly , if you want get a tighter, more aggressive sound, you can try to modify it according to below instructions:
  • Bright cap on Volume pot VR2: Add 100 pF- 250 pF cap across the bright channel volume pot adds sparkle at low volume.
  • Tone stack tweaks:
    • Mid resistor R32: 56 kΩ to 33 kΩ (more mids, Marshall-like)
    • Bass cap C19: 0.1 µF to 0.022 µF (tightens low end)
    • Treble cap C20: 250 pF to 470 pF (more high bite)
  • Presence cap C21: 0.1 µF to 0.68 µF or 1 µF for more high-end punch.
For Tighter Bass and Less Flab
  • Smaller coupling caps in output stageC9, C11: 0.1 uF to 0.022 uF.
  • Increase negative feedback (NFB)R35 (reduce resistor value to 22 kΩ) for tighter feel.
For Recording / DI Output
If you want to record directly from the amp:
  • Add transformer-isolated line out (post OT):
    • Use a small DI transformer (Jensen, Lundahl, or Edcor) tapped from the speaker output with a 100 kΩ load resistor.
    • Include a -15 dB pad and ground lift for safety.
  • Optional: Add "Pre/Post EQ" switch before or after tone stack for flexible DI tone.
  • This can be drawn in a simple one-page wiring diagram (I can make you a printable PDF for this if you want).
Channel Blending & Extra Gain Tricks
  • Link Normal & Bright channels (jumper inputs) for thicker tone.
  • Convert Normal channelto a lead channel:
    • Change tone stack to fixed mid boost (remove mid pot, use 6.8 kΩ fixed resistor).
    • Add small bypass cap (0.68 µF) on cathode for more bite.